MCSA NEWS – Online Edition

August 2009, Volume 4, Issue 8

 

Entire PDF Edition: http://mcs-america.org/August2009.pdf (View, Download, and Print)

 

INSIDE THIS ISSUE:

 

The Facts About Cell Phone Radiation

Social Security Disability, Step 5, Vocational

Vaccine Adjuvant Linked to Autism and Cellular Damage

Hope for Singles with Chemical Sensitivity

Time to Look at Your Living Space in a Different Light

Dampness Linked to Allergies

Q&A  Controlling Head Lice

Q&A  Treatment Not Working

Toxic Exposures and Dose Additive Effects

Drugs Contaminate Drinking Water

Indoor Air More Polluted

Patient Support and Resources

Community News

Featured Research Studies

 

 

The Facts About Cell Phone Radiation

 

 
 

 

 
 

I was an amateur radio enthusiast before becoming a professional biologist, but kept my interest in radio throughout a long career as a lecturer at Imperial College London. No one appreciates more than I the wonders of engineering that have gone into even the cheapest cell phone, but equally I know the very real dangers that cell phone signals present to both the user and people living near cell towers.

 

Unmodulated radio waves are relatively safe

 

It has been known since the work of Suzanne Bawin and her co-workers in the mid 1970s that pure low power radio waves, of strengths similar to those used by cell phones, are relatively harmless. Pretty much the only damage that can be done by an unmodulated signal is due to the heating effect of the radiation as it passes through the body, and the ICNIRP safety guidelines adopted by many governments are more than adequate to protect you against that.

 

Modulated radio waves are not safe

 

Bawin et al. also showed that the situation changes drastically when the signal is “amplitude modulated” so that its strength rises and falls in time with a lower frequency. In particular, they found that signals that were far too weak to generate significant heat, could now drive structurally important calcium from the surfaces of brain cells. Other work showed that pulses with very sharp rise and fall times were even more effective. The loss of this calcium weakens the membrane and makes it more likely to leak and gives unwanted biological effects.

 

Cell phone signals are modulated

 

Cell phone signals have to be “modulated” if they are to carry information such as speech and the various control signals needed to make the system work. Most digital modulation systems involve sharp changes in signal strength. These occur over a wide range of frequencies, some of which are biologically active. Furthermore, they occur at radiation levels many orders of magnitude lower than those specified by the ICNIRP guidelines. These guidelines are therefore set far too high to protect us from modulated radiation.

 

How the radiation affects us

 

The body can collect the signal and turn it into electric currents just like the antenna of a radio set or a cell phone. These currents are carried by ions (electrically charged atoms or molecules) flowing through the living tissues and in the blood vessels (a system of tubes full of an electrically-conducting salty fluid that connect almost every part of the body). When these currents impinge on cell membranes, which are normally electrically charged, they try to vibrate in time with the current. Pure unmodulated radio frequency signals change direction far too quickly to cause serious vibration. Almost as soon as the membrane starts to move in one direction, it is driven back in the other so it remains more or less stationary.

 

However, living cell membranes are able to demodulate these modulated signals and extract the more dangerous lower frequencies, which can now cause significant vibration on a molecular scale. In particular, they drive the negatively charged molecules of the membrane and the positively charged ions, which are attached to it, in opposite directions. As a result, some of these ions are shaken loose. Those with a double charge, such as calcium ions are lost preferentially and replaced by others with only one charge, which are less affected. But ions with one charge are less able to stabilise the membrane, which therefore becomes weaker and more inclined to leak. This in turn can produce all sorts of unwanted biological effects, ranging from electromagnetic hypersensitivity (EHS) to a loss of fertility and an increased risk of getting cancer.

 

How cells demodulate the signal

 

The mechanism of demodulation is controversial, but there is no doubt that it occurs. The best explanation is that the multitude of minute ion channels found in cell membranes act as electrically-biased point contact diodes (the inside of a cell is normally several tens of millivolts negative to the outside). These can rectify and demodulate the signal, even at microwave frequencies, so that the low frequency component appears across the membrane, where it can do most damage. A good demonstration of this demodulating effect can be found at http://tinyurl.com/m4u75o , where you can see and even hear a complete radio set, based on a single carbon nanotube, which can receive, amplify and demodulate regular radio programmes. Furthermore, it also works at microwave frequencies.

 

How people become electrosensitive

 

A cell phone signal, when demodulated in this way generates a whole family of low frequency components, some of which are biologically-active and cause membrane leakage. One consequence of this leakage is to make the sensory cells of electrosensitive individuals give a whole range of false sensations.

 

We all have countless sensory cells that sense touch, heat, pressure, pain etc. but they nearly all work on the same principle. When they sense whatever they are programmed to sense, their membranes “deliberately” leak ions, which short-circuit the natural electrical potentials across them, and this triggers them to send the relevant nerve impulses to the brain.

 

Unfortunately, people suffering from EHS have significantly higher natural rates of membrane leakage as measured by their skin conductance (Eltiti et al. 2007).  Since their leakage rates are already high, even small amounts of electromagnetic radiation that would not affect non-sensitive individuals can trigger their symptoms. Not everyone gets exactly the same symptoms, but they include false feelings of heat, touch, pressure, crawling sensations, pins and needles and pain.

 

The radiation can also affect the “hair cells of the inner ear, which work in much the same way. Leakage here can trigger false sensations of sound (tinnitus). There is a similar effect on the hair cells of the part of the inner ear that controls balance. Leakage here gives feelings of dizziness and symptoms of motion sickness, including nausea.

 

We are all at risk

 

EHS may become a major problem for us all. Although only a few percent of the population are at present electrosensitive, the condition can be brought on in hitherto healthy people by repeated or prolonged exposure to the radiation. However, it sometimes takes many years to develop so, even if you are currently one of the lucky ones who are not affected, there is no guarantee that it will stay that way.

 

Effects on the brain

 

When the neurons of the brain leak, they become more likely to transmit nerve impulses, some of which are spurious and have no right to be there. This explains many of the symptoms reported by people living near cell towers. They include brain hyperactivity, mental fogginess, loss of concentration, sleep disturbances, stress headaches, migraine and possibly an increased risk of people with epilepsy getting seizures.

 

Another effect on the brain is the disruption of the blood-brain barrier. This is a layer of tissue between the blood system and the brain, where the gaps between the cells are sealed, so that no unwanted materials can enter the brain. Electromagnetic exposure makes this layer leak potentially toxic substances that can cause permanent brain damage. The effects of this may not be immediately apparent because the brain has spare capacity, but are likely to be progressive and lead to early dementia.

 

Effects on the heart

 

People exposed to the radiation from cell towers sometimes report cardiac arrhythmia and palpitations. These too can be explained by membrane leakage. The cells of the heart muscle have also been shown to lose membrane calcium following electromagnetic exposure and may also leak. Normally, the rhythm of the heart is controlled electrically by waves of programmed ion leakage that spread through the heart causing it to contract. Unscheduled ion leakage brought about by electromagnetic radiation can disrupt this process and induce cardiac arrhythmia, with a consequent increased risk of getting heart attacks.

 

Effects on the skin

 

Leakage in the cells of the skin, can cause inflammation as their contents leak out. There is also a barrier layer in the skin (the stratum granulosum) in which the gaps between the cells are sealed, as in the blood brain barrier. When this leaks, it allows toxins and allergens to enter the body more easily. This can explain the current increase in multiple chemical sensitivities and allergies, which appear to coincide with our ever-increasing exposure to non-ionizing electromagnetic radiation. You can find more about the biological and health effects of this sort of radiation (including references) at http://tinyurl.com/5ru6e6 .

 

Can we act responsibly?

 

Almost no one wants to give up the convenience of having a cell phone. But at present, the toxic effects of their radiation are unacceptably high. Much of this seems to be due to the way in which the microwaves are modulated to carry information. A great deal could be done to improve the modulation process; e.g. to remove the low frequency changes in signal strength that appear to be particularly damaging. This work will need to be done by engineers working in concert with biologists, but it may be some time before we have an inherently safe system. In the meantime, we need to do everything we can to reduce our exposure levels. No one wants a “nanny state” but it is the duty of Governments to warn us of the health risks of using cell phones so that we can use them responsibly.

 

 

The cell phone operators have responsibilities too

 

The radiation from cell towers is potentially more dangerous than cell phones because they run continuously day and night and have been shown to have many unpleasant effects on people living near them. These appear to be due to an attenuation of their normal circadian rhythms, leading to tiredness during the day, poor sleep at night and a weaker immune system. The immune system is linked closely to these rhythms, and any reduction in their efficacy will increase the risk of general ill health. Furthermore, the immune system also gets rid of incipient cancer cells so, if compromised by radiation, it will increase the risk of getting cancer; something that is already being reported in people living near cell towers.

 

 It is now up to the cell phone operators. At present, the law allows them to put cell towers pretty much wherever they like.  But this law was made many years ago before many of the non-thermal biological effects of electromagnetic radiation were discovered; let alone understood. The fact that many of these effects now have plausible scientific explanations strengthens the need for more rigorous legislation with tighter limits on base station power and restrictions on placing them in densely populated areas, especially in sensitive locations such as schools. The question is, are they yet fully aware of the dangers they pose and do they have sufficient of a social conscience to do this on a voluntary basis?

 

Andrew Goldsworthy BSc PhD

Lecturer in Biology (retired)

Imperial College London

 

Copyrighted © 2009 

Andrew Goldsworthy

*Reprinted with Permission

 

Andrew Goldsworthy was born in 1939. After a conventional Grammar School education he obtained a First Class Honors Degree in Botany followed by a PhD for research into plant physiology and biochemistry at  the University of Wales. He went on to lecture at Imperial College London, where he spent the rest of his career. He has had many teaching and research interests, ranging from the biochemistry of photorespiration to the biology of space flight. He retired in 2004 but remains as an honorary lecturer. He was also a scientific advisor to the European Space Agency  and is currently a scientific advisor to several European charities concerned with the environment and electromagnetic fields, including the Bio Electromagnetic Research Initiative, the Radiation Research Trust, and Electrosensitivity-UK. He has always had a strong interest in how living organisms use internally-generated electric currents to control their growth and metabolism, and in their disruption by externally-applied currents and fields. In his retirement, he pieced together nuggets of information from a wide range of scientific journals and created simple layperson’s explanations of how weak electromagnetic fields affect us all. Some of these can be found on the www.bemri.org website at http://tinyurl.com/L7dbps, which corresponds to http://bemri.org/archive/hese-uk/en/niemr/resonance1.php.

 

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The History of Social Security Disability Part 5 Vocational

 

Vocational

 

It used to be that the SSA had a vocational expert at each and every hearing.  Vocational experts are people who are experts on jobs.   Many of them do job placement for workers compensation insurance carriers.  Not only was it expensive to have a live expert at each hearing, but the opinions varied widely. This was not an exact science.

 

To solve these problems, SSA promulgated regulations in 1978 which set up criteria to be followed to analyze vocational issues.  The results were put together in a chart, which looked like a spreadsheet and quickly came to be known as “The Grid”.    Under “The Grid” certain questions are asked which are:

(1) How old is the claimant?

(2) How far did the claimant get in school?

(3) Does the claimant have any skills?

(4) Are any of those skills transferable to lighter work?  And,

(5) How much physical work can the claimant do despite the impairment or impairments?

 

In terms of “age”, the only point where that is really considered for most people is if they are over 50.  If you are under 50, you have to be unable to do all forms of work.  They then proceed in five year increments so there is one category if you are 50 to 55, another if you are 55 to 60 and the final one if you are between 60 and 65.  If you are within six months of the next category, you can be bumped up.  

 

For “education”, again there are categories.  The first is “less than a High School diploma”, the second is “High School diploma”.  That’s it other than being “illiterate or unable to read and write English”.  College and advanced degrees do not matter except in the sense that they confer skills.

 

For skill levels, there is “unskilled”, “semi-skilled”, and “skilled”.

 

“Transferability of skills” has to do with how long it would take to learn a new job to which your skills could transfer, ie. 30 days, 60 days, or longer.  You can’t transfer skills from unskilled. 

 

For work levels, which are described as “exertional limitations”, there are five categories: (1) Sedentary; (2) Light; (3) Medium; (4) Heavy; (5) and Very Heavy.  I won’t go into how each one is defined, but there are specific definitions for each.  Doctors often call anything that is less strenuous than the job the person was originally doing as “light”, but that may not meet the definition used by SSA.  You therefore have to be careful to get the actual limitations from the doctor in terms of weight able to be carried, amount of time able to stand and walk, lift, sit, etc.  We have forms that we send the doctor for this.

 

If you are unable to do your regular job, SSA will define how much work you can do from an exertional standpoint based on the medical opinions, and plug you into the “Grid” to make their determination.  The difference between being able to do “Medium” work versus “Light” or “Light” versus “Sedentary” can make the difference in whether the benefits are awarded or denied, so this is critical in these types of cases.

 

If you have “non-exertional” impairments, such as environmental restrictions, or mental impairments, the Grid does not strictly apply and SSA has to employ a vocational expert to give an opinion on your specific situation. The “Grid” rules can still be used as a “guide”, however. 


In terms of MCS cases, assuming we are not approaching it from a mental impairment perspective, the issues are environmental.  You must be able to work on a regular basis without any accommodations being made for you. If you are sensitive to perfume, for example, there is really no job you can do as you will inevitably have to come into contact with someone, either from the general public or co-workers, who will be wearing something.  If the problem is cleaning products, you can’t control what is used to clean the building, which are usually the harshest chemicals available that are not actually banned.  The same is true of pesticides, as most buildings have regular spraying programs.  If air fresheners are used in bathrooms, you can’t use those facilities and would have to leave the building which may not be allowed.

 

Therefore, the vocational issues usually aren’t that significant in MCS cases.  However, if your main problems are fatigue or pain, they can play a role.  Otherwise, my only question to the vocational expert is “assuming that the claimant has all of the sensitivities alleged, would there be any jobs?”  The answer is always “no”.  Work out of the home or part time work, or work where accommodations are made, is not considered “substantial gainful employment”.  You must be able to take a 40 hour per week job, not have to be absent more than one or two days per month, and not need any special accommodations.

 

“Jobs”

 

Just a word here about what we mean by “jobs”.  SSA does not consider what they call “employer hiring practices”.  This means they do not consider whether or not you may be discriminated against due to the presence of various impairments.  In reality, employers don’t want to hire people who have problems.  SSA does not live in reality.  They only consider if you could actually do the job on a regular and consistent basis over time IF it were offered to you.

 

They also don’t consider how much the job pays, what the benefits are, or where it is located.  They don’t consider how you would get to work so long as you can take public transportation.  It does not matter if there is actually any public transportation where you happen to live.  They are looking at this from a national perspective.  If you can’t drive, you can move to someplace where there is a bus or train.  For MCS people, however, public transportation can be a particular problem as you are forced to remain in close proximity to others who may be wearing something to which you are sensitive.  Therefore, if you can’t tolerate that, and you can’t drive due to fumes on the street, you wouldn’t be able to work. 


To be continued.

 

Michael Walkup is an experienced disability practitioner with over 25 years of experience in the disability law field.  In 2001 he became disabled due to MCS, CFS, and FM.  He is now providing a service to advise clients with potential disability claims who have MCS, CFS, and/or FM.  As these programs and law are usually Federal, he is able to practice in all 50 states, so  your location does not matter. 

 

Michael is a long time Sustaining Member of the National Organization for Social Security Claimants’ Representatives (NOSSCR), the only national body for disability representatives. He is also certified as a Federal Trial Lawyer and is admitted to the U.S. Court of Appeals for Veteran’s Claims. 

 

Michael would welcome the opportunity to try to help you with your legal claims. His web site may be found at www.MCSLegalHelp.com, or he may be contacted at MJWalkup@Amertech.net, or at 866-880-HURT (4878).

 

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Vaccine Adjuvant Linked to Autism and Cellular Damage

 

Mercury has known neurotoxic properties, yet it was routinely used in a wide range of medical products and procedures for over 70 years, including childhood vaccinations.

 

Thimerosal, a vaccine preservative, is an ethyl mercury compound known as ethylmercurithiosalicylic acid.  Thimerosal was routinely administered to children in amounts greater than those which the EPA considers safe for a full weight adult.  With the advent of multiple vaccines being given in one day, this unsafe amount of mercury was further multiplied by the number of vaccines received. 

 

Parents have reported seizures, brain inflammation, high-pitched screaming, sudden infant death, paralysis, fever, autism, autoimmune diseases, and other adverse reactions which occur immediately following vaccination.  While a temporary fever may not be a concern, brain inflammation, autism, paralysis, and sudden death are life changing.

 

The medical community and politicians have continued to push vaccination as the best known way to prevent disease.  Objections have been met with dismissal and claims that “there is no proof of any relationship”, yet there is also refusal to perform truly unbiased double blind studies of vaccinated and unvaccinated populations.

 

Some parents believe vaccination is the biggest threat to the health of our children today.  It is true that autism, asthma, and attention deficit disorders were rarely heard of 20 years ago.  Now, they are so commonplace that nearly everyone knows a child with one of these diseases. 

 

Looming in front of us now is the new H1N1 vaccine, an untested vaccine which is poised to be pushed onto children first and, historically, caused hundreds of cases of Guillain-Barré Syndrome during the 1976 Swine flu outbreak.  While the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is screaming “unstoppable pandemic”, reality shows that the Swine Flu is no more dangerous than the ordinary flu. 

 

Parents are weighing in the odds and denying vaccination looks pretty good to many of them. 

 

One the one hand, chances could be taken with the Swine Flu.  Typically, symptoms are mild and recovery is full.  Death is rare and is usually not directly related to the Swine Flu virus.  There is little chance of any lifelong impact with just a week of flu misery.

 

While on the other hand, vaccination is unproven, risky, and becoming a more and more questionable practice as people increasingly blame vaccines for outbreaks of new autoimmune and neurological diseases.  These diseases were all but unheard of just 25 years ago at a time when vaccinations numbered a mere fraction of what children receive today.

 

Why are parents concerns dismissed?  Why won’t the government fund truly unbiased double blind studies of vaccinated and unvaccinated populations?  Does cellular damage occur as a result of vaccination?  A new study published in Toxicological & Environmental Chemistry says that, yes, as far as thimerosal is concerned, it does!

 

Geier and colleagues found that thimerosal induced mitochondrial dysfunction, impaired oxidative-reduction activity, degeneration, and death in human neuronal and fetal cells.

 

“Thimerosal-induced cytoxicity is similar to that observed in autistic disorders,” says Geier, “Thimerosal was found to be significantly more toxic than the other metal compounds examined.”

 

Parents do have pause for concern when it comes to vaccination.  Given any choice, some will be forgoing the Swine Flu vaccination, which contains a new adjuvant, squalene (MF59) that causes a long-lasting massive immunity response and could lead to autoimmune disorders.  This vaccine is little tested and it won’t be tested for effects in combination with other vaccinations children will receive at the same time in preparation for school. 

The administration of multiple vaccinations at the same time has also been called into question. 

 

A recent announcement confirms that the makers of the H1N1 vaccine have been granted immunity from law suits.  Anyone injured by this experimental vaccine will not be able to sue the manufacturer or administrators of the vaccine.  Instead they will have to apply to the federal vaccine injury compensation program.  This is also in effect for all childhood vaccinations. 

 

Doctors and vaccine makers are not responsible for injuries and deaths as a result of their vaccine recommendations, which are often forced upon parents and children by lawmakers and doctors alike.  If a blanket mass immunization policy is forced upon people who would otherwise not choose to vaccinate, the enforcers should bear responsible for the damage done by these vaccines. 

 

One may wonder how many more lives have to be ruined before the public is heard and concerns are addressed with real science.  What is the real agenda of vaccines?  Does it go beyond the huge profits of pharmaceutical companies and political campaign contributions ensuring every man, woman, and child is a customer?

 

Reference

Geier, DA, King , PG, Geier, MR.  Mitochondrial dysfunction, impaired oxidative-reduction activity, degeneration, and death in human neuronal and fetal cells induced by low-level exposure to thimerosal and other metal compounds.   Toxicol & Environ Chem/, June 2009, 91:4;735 – 749.

 

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Hope for Singles with Chemical Sensitivity

 

People with multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS) often face unique challenges meeting a soul mate.   These challenges begin with finding someone who is willing to live a healthy, nontoxic lifestyle and support the needs of a partner with MCS. 

 

Though this sounds easy, there are many people who have been tricked into thinking that the products sold on the open market are safe to use.  The fact that over 80% of chemicals are untested for human safety remains as evasive to the average person as understanding why some people are more susceptible to the effects of chemicals and are unable to clear them out of the body.

 

As a result, many people with MCS find themselves alone.  Still others settle for less than supportive relationships or find themselves in a relationship with a person who cannot accept the limitations of MCS and provides a consistent supply of  ridicule. 

 

MCS is not a choice; it’s an illness.  Asked her opinion, one woman with MCS said, “I would never date or marry someone who was not interested in my health or did not believe MCS was real.  If I became sick after I was married and my spouse was not supportive, I'd leave as soon as possible whether or not I had anywhere to go or any money to get there.”

 

Many people with MCS suffer at the hands of their spouse while hanging on the dream that one day their spouse will get it.  They suffer needlessly for years and end up separating anyway.  Sometimes the spouse tries to force useless treatments on the person with MCS, failing to understand that there is no cure yet. 

 

A few are occasionally committed for psychiatric evaluation by their spouse under the mistaken belief that s/he is just depressed or psychotic.  All have been released after an evaluation since MCS is not psychiatric, but the scars of additional chemical exposures, stress, frustration, anger, and resentment continue to build.

 

This is needless trauma that may actually lead to emotional problems that would not have manifested if not for an unsupportive spouse.  This kind of stress may worsen physical condition and prevent the needed rest, recuperation, and proper medical care. 

 

“I don't advocate for anyone staying in a dysfunctional relationship like this.  It's too damaging,” says Lourdes Salvador of MCS America.

 

People who want a meaningful relationship need not fret though.  Salvador knows a non-MCS man who is still part of an MCS support group advising others despite that his wife has since passed away from MCS complications.  He very much believes in MCS and was extremely supportive of his wife in the MCS cause.  He's still fighting for the cause despite the fact that he does not even have MCS himself.

 

Much is lacking in so many of today’s failed marriages in the mainstream community, and MCS is no different.  There are good people out there who are supportive and intelligent about physical limitations and disabilities.  They are harder to find, but they do exist.  And they make excellent long-term mates due to their higher level of emotional maturity. 

 

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Welcome to MCS   Time to Look at Your Living Space in a Different Light

 

Intro

 

For many people who have had MCS for some time, they have slowly made their living space their sanctuary. For those who are newly diagnosed, things are going to be different, and need to be for you to stay as well as possible. That means looking at your home in a different light. This series of articles will walk through the kinds of elements that I look for in a healthy house, and where the potential problems lie within a home. We will focus on the sneaky things that you may have missed in your own process.

 

Living Rooms

 

This is a main gathering space, both for social events, and relaxing, but also for potential toxins and triggers. Consider this space as a place that improvements can be made, if you take the time to figure out what could be causing a reaction.

 

Furniture

 

Furniture, in all it’s soft comfortable goodness, can be a trigger for many people with it’s chemicals and dust occupying a couch just as much as a teenager. Most furnishings have a petroleum-based fabric such as polyester and other synthetics. It’s structure is typically framed together with a fiber board or particleboard, which is bits of wood product glued together with some formaldehyde based glue, that off gasses quite a bit. Add to this the typical flame retardants, PBDE’s, which can leach out during use, and you have the potential toxic couch that for many people can impact their health. So what do you do? I recommend old furniture, first, so that many chemicals have off gassed. That could be second hand, used, thrift store finds or antiques; call them what you want, get them where you can.  They are a good start, and for the budget conscious, a smart solution.

 

Of course it comes with challenges, as the last person could have been a heavy perfume wearer, smoker, or sprayed cleaning products everywhere, so it’s not a trip to be taken lightly. Since all of these are impacted by the presence of soft goods on the furniture (read fabrics and cushions) find something with little bits or no fabrics and cushions and add them later.

 

 

Ditto for the particle board made stuff. It wasn’t good quality the first time around, so don’t think the second time around it’s worth anything. Keep your money in your pocket and search for solid wood furniture so you can eliminate one thing from your concerns. Much solid wood furniture can be cleaned if odors are present. TSP (Tri Sodium Phosphate) or other cleaners that you can tolerate are good places to start on anything you bring home. Pull drawers out, tear off the thin fabric covering on the bottom of a couch, whatever it takes for you to get in and get it cleaned. Try to do this cleaning outside of your house in case things go bad and it can’t stay.  You don’t want to have the new furniture make the rest of the house toxic.  If you can’t clean it elsewhere, put it on a balcony or make a plastic containment to keep it in while you work on it and wait to see if it’s suitable.

 

If you do buy something with fabrics, use a HEPA vacuum to remove as much of the dust and debris as possible. Take it out into the sun and let the sun’s ultraviolet light bleach out the dust mites and other yucky stuff. That will also help freshen it up a fair bit. If you have carbon or charcoal that you can tolerate. you can use that to help take out odors. Finally, pull off all the fabrics that you can and wash them in safe laundry soap.

 

The foam can be a challenge since most foam is petroleum-based and glued together with formaldehyde.  If it’s in bad shape it may be off gassing, especially if it’s starting to break down into little pieces. Consider wrapping any exposed pieces of foam to prevent spreading or becoming airborne.

 

Leather furniture is typically better suited for those with sensitivities. It is significantly better with respect to dust and because the surface is less flexible, it does not shed chemicals as easily as a softer fabric. Everyone is different and I have had people react to leather. It has to do with things like how it’s tanned, the colors added, and other such variations. It’s not free of chemicals by any means, but it could be a more tolerable option for you.

 

You may consider covering offending furniture with a cover of tolerable fabric. In a pinch this could be an old sheet that you have lying around. You could then look at some tolerable organic cotton, hemp, or other fabric. Wash it first in powdered milk, rinse, and follow by a regular washing. Repeat as often as necessary to make the fabric safe. This recipe came from the founder of the International Institute for Building Biology and Ecology.

 

Fireplaces

 

Fireplaces are typically found in living rooms and there may be problems with these units.  First, hot air rises.  That, we all seem to know. Do you also know that cold air falls? So when the chimney isn’t hot from a fire, cold air is drawn in.  Since you don’t wash and vacuum your chimney very often, it’s dirty, sooty, and possibly contains bird nests. Air is drawn into your house due to the building pressure, which is affected by temperatures inside and outside, the number of openings in the house, and the direction and strength of the wind on the house.

 

Even airtight fireplaces are not completely airtight. If you have a fireplace and are not in the midst of using it, consider plugging it up until you are. A cost effective solution is to find a batt of insulation and put it into a big garbage bag.  Stuff that bag of insulation into the fireplace hole as best as you can. Now what you have is a thermal barrier (the insulation) stopping heat loss.  The garbage bag is an energy sieve and an air barrier which stops the airflow between the chimney and your space.  PLEASE NOTE that you should hang a flag of some kind low enough that you will see it if you go to open the fireplace and start a fire, otherwise you will have a toxic gooey mess on your hands in short order. Also, remember to have your chimney inspected and cleaned frequently to ensure proper operation and safety.

 

Flooring

 

Flooring is a whole article unto its own. Consider the installation of hard surface flooring over soft flooring as a best practice to reduce dust loads and to control chemical inputs into the home. If you want something soft, look at area rugs as they can be washed, beaten, and taken outside to be aired out, which is significantly trickier with regular carpets.

 

Conclusion

 

By adding this information to other elements such as paints and ventilation, you can improve the living space that you relax in by quite a large amount. This information will also help you make choices for newer pieces to your home to help you live healthier and safer.

 

Stephen Collette is a Certified Building Biology Environmental Consultant (BBEC). This lengthy certification analyses the built environment and how it impacts people’s health. Stephen was a natural builder for 5 years specializing in straw bale construction. Stephen has an engineering background and training which enables him to understand the various processes occurring within the home and how they can interact. Applying these skills and knowledge to the standard home and small office enables Your Healthy House to find the reasons for poor indoor air quality and to create solutions to help create your healthy house.


Stephen Collette is a Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design - Accredited Professional (LEED AP), which allows Stephen to use the Canada Green Building Council’s guidelines and method to ensure a quantitative approach to building green. 
He is living with his family in Lakefield, Ontario. 

www.yourhealthyhouse.ca

705-652-5159

stephen@yourhealthyhouse.ca

 

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Dampness Linked to Allergies

 

Researchers have confirmed that dampness in students’ dormitories leads to allergy and airway infection, a finding that also applies to home and office environments.

 

An extremely strong correlation was found between building condensation and dry cough, an unproductive cough in terms of the lack of expectoration. Other symptoms related to moisture in the air were wheezing, rhinitis, eczema, ear inflammation, pneumonia, and tuberculosis. Even the risk of coming down with the common cold was significantly increased in damp dorm rooms.

 

Signs of indoor moisture to watch for include mold, dampness, water damage, condensation on windows during winter months, and discernable odors.  Some molds are known to cause allergy, while others may induce toxicity. 

 

A mold allergy produces hay fever like symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, itching, nasal stuffiness, watering eyes, wheezing, and coughing. Allergy symptoms are generally regarded as different degrees of a nuisance.  The symptoms are usually easily observable by a physician.  Diagnosis can be confirmed with typical allergy tests for elevated immunoglobulin E (IgE).

 

The symptoms of mold toxicity are typically neurological and may include headache, extreme fatigue, dizziness, weakness nausea, disorientation, memory problems, slowed reaction time, peripheral neuropathy, sensory neuropathy, and personality/mood changes. Other symptoms may include respiratory difficulty, rash, burning sensations in the nose and mouth, and gastrointestinal disorders. Serious toxicity may result in impaired speech, seizures, stroke, and paralysis.

 

Mold toxicity is not regarded as a nuisance, but rather a major life altering crisis. Victims of toxicity will take extreme measures to avoid further exposure to molds that add to their toxic load and induce cellular inflammation, nutritional deficiencies, malabsorption, and impaired liver detoxification.  If mold toxicity is suspected, medical treatment should be sought immediately.

 

A dehumidifier may be helpful to reduce moisture.  Water damage should be repaired immediately.  Rooms with ongoing moisture, such as the bathroom, should have an exhaust fan or window fan blowing outward to remove excess moisture.  Zeolite may be purchased in rock form to absorb odors from the air.  Various moisture absorbing materials are available as well.

 

Regular building inspections can help to uncover and remediate mold problems.  Rather than trying to clean them, the best way to remediate mold to replace all affected materials.

 

Reference

Sun Y, Zhang Y, Sundell J, Fan Z, Bao L.  Dampness at dorm and its associations with allergy and airways infection among college students in China: a cross-sectional study.  Indoor Air. 2009 Apr;19(2):174-82. Epub 2009 Jan 28.

 

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Q&A   Controlling Head Lice

 

Q:  What is safe, natural, and effective for head lice?

 

A:  Most head lice products contain dangerous pesticides.  One such pesticide, lindane, has been banned in some states and is linked to serious health effects. 

 

Your kitchen contains several natural non-toxic head lice solutions. 

 

Olive Oil

 

Apply a copious amount of olive oil by working it into the hair and scalp.  Leave it on for up to an hour and then wash out.  The oil will suffocate the lice. 


Salt

 

Tilt the head back so that the scalp and hair is submerged in salt water for 15 minutes.  The salt kills lice.  Swimming in the ocean works too. 

 

Heat

 

Cover head with a shower cap and sit under a hot dryer to kill lice.

 

Cider Vinegar

 

Once the lice are dead, work on finding and removing the eggs.    Work cider vinegar into hair and scalp to loosen lice eggs and then comb them out. 

 

 

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Q&A   Treatment Not Working

 

Q:  I have multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS) and typical treatment has failed.  I don’t even tolerate taking supplements and can eat very few foods.  What am I missing?

 

A:  If you are not improving and practice avoidance, then your doctor has probably failed to find and eliminate a long-term or ongoing toxicity. This could be an ongoing exposure that initiated your MCS, such as mold in your home or formaldehyde in your furniture, or even flame retardants found in your bedding that cannot be smelled. 

 

Or, it may be a build-up of heavy metals or other toxics in the body which have not been removed.   Toxics still present in the body can lead to malabsorption and nutritional deficiencies which are generally treated and reversed by eliminating the toxic substance from the body and discontinuing exposure. 


Conditions which mimic MCS, such as porphyria and mast cell disorders may be at fault.  Treating these is essential to recovery.  There are many conditions which often occur with and worsen MCS, particularly endocrine disorders of adrenal.  Adrenal problems can worsen MCS and MCS worsens adrenal problems, so no real improvement may be seen until both are treated simultaneously.


With regard to supplements, purity is important, as is taking very small doses to begin with and building up as tolerance increases.  The right supplements are important in the right doses.  The wrong mix can make matters worse.  Nutritional status tests can be very revealing as can hair tests, which may indicate malabsorption.  In malabsorption, hair and blood vitamin and mineral levels may be extremely high because the cells are not absorbing and using the nutrients.  This may lead to symptoms of supplement and food intolerance when the cells are really starving for the nutrients.  Think of it like having toxic levels of vitamins in the bloodstream, but deficient levels in the cells because the door between the blood stream and cells is locked.

 

Please consult with a qualified medical professional for testing and treatment.  This column should not be construed as medical advice and no such claims are inferred. 

 

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Toxic Exposures and Dose Additive Effects

 

Each day, people are exposed to a myriad of potentially toxic chemicals in low doses, such as having a workplace or home sprayed for bugs, outdoor environmental pollution, and the use of cleaning chemicals, personal care products, and fragrances. 

 

Previously, scientists have studied each chemical exposure separately and set safe exposure limits for individual products.  With people are increasingly becoming ill from low-dose chemical exposure, scientists are just beginning to understand that this may not be effective. 

 

Wolansky and colleagues hypothesized that that the cumulative neurotoxic effects of pyrethroid mixtures in rats could be predicted using the default dose-addition theory. 

 

The researchers’ uncovered significant dose-related decreases in motor activity at below-threshold levels for each pyrethroid.

 

Not only do various exposures accumulate, but similar exposures may have more than an additive effect.  In some cases, two exposures may act synergistically to produce more of an effect than simply that of two individual substances added together.  It’s an increased potency at a lower dose and this may account for an epidemic of reports of chemical sensitivity and toxic reactions.

 

Chemicals have become ubiquitous in the environment.  Even people who avoid the use of any toxic chemical product find they cannot avoid being exposed to neurotoxic chemicals such as the use of pesticides in public places, herbicide use in parks, and others’ use of perfume, scented lotions, and use of clothing laundered in fragranced detergent.

 

Anytime air is shared, such as in a school, workplace, or movie theatre, everyone in the room is subject to exposure to the products everyone else has used or worn.

 

A conscious effort is needed by a vast majority of people to reduce everyone’s exposure. 

 

Most of us don’t even realize that our shampoo, lotion, and after shave is scented or that the pesticide we applied yesterday will persist in our home for months where our children and pets crawl and rest. 

 

Beginning at home, unscented laundry and personal care products are a great start.  Pests can be controlled by natural means and keeping the home clean and free of debris.  Weeds can be pulled, weed whacked, or mowed. 

 

Health begins at home!

 

Reference

 

Wolansky, MJ, Gennings, C, DeVito, MJ, and Crofton KM.  Evidence for Dose Additive Effects of Pyrethroids on Motor Activity in Rats.  Environmental Health Perspectives.  doi: 10.1289/ehp.0900667 (available at http://dx.doi.org/)  Online 8 June 2009. 

 

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Drugs Contaminate Drinking Water

 

With the increased use of prescription medications, pharmaceutical products are routinely found contaminating surface, ground, and drinking water worldwide.

 

Not only are lakes, streams, and municipal water contaminated, but wells tested in villages near drug manufacturing plants were all contaminated.

 

This presents several interesting and controversial moral issues.

 

First, people are being drugged by this contamination at low-levels against their knowledge and, perhaps, against their will.  Water and air should be clean and uncontaminated.

 

Second, individual medical and health status may contraindicate exposure to certain drugs found in water.  Given the wide variation of dosage through varying water consumption patterns, innocent people could be injured or killed.

 

Third, serious concerns about the potential development of mass antibiotic resistance exist.  Exposure to antibiotics in the water supply builds bacteria’s resistance to them.  When an infection occurs and antibiotics are mandated, they may no longer be effective against the bacteria.  This open s up the potential life-threatening strains of antibiotic resistant bacteria.

 

Though use and disposal of these drugs has been blamed, recent research suggests that wastewater from the production of drug is the largest factor.

 

Lawmakers are faced with the task of regulating wastewater distribution while balancing the huge political campaign contributions drug makers are often accused of buying loyalty with.


Reference
Fick, J, Söderström, H, Lindberg, RH, Phan C, Tysklind, M, and Joakim Larsson, DJ.  Contamination of surface, ground, and drinking water from pharmaceutical production.  Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry.  DOI: 10.1897/09-073.1

 

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Indoor Air More Polluted

 

Researchers say that indoor air is more polluted than outdoor air… up to six times more polluted!

 

Ward and colleagues from the Center for Environmental Health Sciences say toluene the most abundant toxicant in indoor air.

 

Toluene is clear and colorless, though it has a very distinctive odor in its raw form.  It is most often found in automobile exhaust, fingernail polish, lacquers, paints, glues, and other products.  Rubber, inks, and leather products may also contain toluene… all products commonly found in the home.

 

Toluene is on the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) National Priority List for toxic chemicals.  The production of toluene in the Unites States exceeds 1 million pounds annually.

 

The health effects of toluene range from dizziness, fatigue, confusion, weakness, nausea, and loss of appetite to drunken-like behavior and vision loss.  In high or chronic exposures situations, the kidneys may be affected.

 

A developing fetus may be affected by toluene, which is a recognized developmental toxicant.  It is also suspected as a cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, liver, immune, kidney, neurological, skin, and respiratory toxicant.

 

Toluene exposure can be detected in blood and urine up to 12 hours after exposure. 

 

Risk of exposure can be reduced by tightly sealing toluene containing products and storing them out of the main living area, though this creates a challenge when it comes to rubber products and inks, such as that found in books and magazines. 

 

Opening windows increases air exchange.  A window fan can be placed in one window blowing out and another can be placed in an opposite window blowing in to ensure constant air exchange. 

 

The use of a whole house air filtration system attached to the HVAC can help during cold months or when it’s not practical to open windows. If HVAC is not available, several room air purifiers may be useful. 

 

It is important to consider that most people spend half their day at home and the other half at work/school.  These places should be as ventilated and clean as possible

 

Reference

Ward TJ, Underberg H, Jones D, Hamilton RF Jr, Adams E.  Indoor/ambient residential air toxics results in rural western Montana.  Environ Monit Assess. 2009 Jun;153(1-4):119-26. Epub 2008 Jun 12.

 

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Resources and Support

 

MCS America Forums

 

MCSA Public

http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/mcsa-public/

Open to the general public open to discuss MCS, support, ideas, information, announcements, news and activism.  No application is required.

 

MCS America Members Activist/Support

http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/mcs-america-members-support

This group also fulfills the function of discuss support, ideas, information, announcements, and/or share personal activism like the MCSA-Pubic group, only with a closed membership that requires a membership application.  This group also has the added benefit of being a place where individuals and other organizations and activists can engage in collaborative efforts with MCS America and being recipient to all the news feeds (see MCSA Feeds below).  Members of this group are considered associate members of MCS America.  Members do not operate MCS America in any way, but rather collaborate with the organization and are privy to some internal operations, activities, and events.

 

MCSA Feeds

http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/mcsafeeds

The purpose of this public access group is to receive daily distribution of news and research studies on multiple chemical sensitivity, chemical injury, environmental concerns, and other related environmental illnesses and disorders.  Anyone can join without an application.  Only the moderator posts to this group. This is not a discussion group.  This group distributes about 15 articles on average each day.

 

MCS Salvage and Share

http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/MCSA-safer-salvage-and-share

A public access group similar to Freecycle, except it's a free recycling program for safer reusable's geared towards individuals with MCS, CFS, FM, and other related disabilities correlated with the environment.  The purpose of this program is to find, give, and recycle needed "safe" or "safer" items.  All items are exchanged for free. Shipping cost are arranged between donor and recipient.  Anyone can join without an application.

 

Multiple Chemical Sensitivities and Toxic Injury

http://groups.google.com/group/mcs-ti

This is a small non-Yahoo based group open to the general public to discuss MCS, support, ideas, information, announcements, news and activism. 

 

MCS Hawaii

http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/mcs-hawaii

Open to the general public residing in Hawaii to discuss support, ideas, information, announcements, and/or share personal activism.  No application is required.  This group is currently recipient to all the news feeds (see MCSA Feeds above).  This list is operated in part by a state subsidiary volunteer who resides in the state.

 

MCS Nebraska

http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/MCS-Nebraska

Open to the general public residing in Nebraska to discuss support, ideas, information, announcements, and/or share personal activism.  No application is required.  This list is operated in part by a state subsidiary volunteer who resides in the state. 

or subscribe at:

 

MCS Michigan

http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/mcs-michigan

Open to the general public residing in Michigan to discuss support, ideas, information, announcements, and/or share personal activism.  No application is required.  This list is operated in part by a state subsidiary volunteer who resides in the state. 

 

 

Support Forums Outside the MCS America Network

 

4Mom

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/4MOM/

According to Mt. Sinai Medical School, there are many illness' caused by toxic substances such as pesticides. They are studying the role other toxins play on the new childhood diseases triggered by environmental factors. They call this the new epidemic. Mothers of Many is for all parents with children who are ill and are affected by toxic chemicals such as Attention Deficit Disorder, Asthma, Cancer, Autism, Tourettes Syndrome, Multiple Chemicals Sensitivities (MCS), Parkinson's, and any other condition affected.

 

Bay Area MCS

http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/bayareamcslist/

Classified ads and notices for people with MCS (Multiple Chemical Sensitivity) in the San Francisco Bay Area.

 

CFS CFIDS ME

http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/CFS_CFIDS_ME/

This Group is to promote friendly discussion about places where people have gone and feel more or less recovered from CFS/ME/CFIDS.

 

Chemical Disability Australasian NETwork

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CDANET/

A Discussion/Chat/Mutual help list run by and for the chemically disabled.

 

CMCS-EI Christian MCS, CFS, FM, and EI Group

http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/CMCS-EI/

We are a Christian group who have invisible illnesses like MCS (multiple chemical sensitivity) or Environmental Illnesses like Chronic Fatigue Syndrome ( CFS ), Fibromyalgia ( FM ), GWS, Lupus, Anxiety, etc.

 

Creative Canaries Community

http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/CreativeCanariesCommunity

This group is an online meeting place for creative artists with Chemical Sensitivities.  We offer connections between - and information for - artists whose (artistic) life is affected by Chemical Sensitivities and the consequences they have.  

 

Detox

http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/mcs-america-members-support

"Detox" is a group to serve chemically injured, environmentally ill, multiple chemical sensitivity, and related illness such as chronic fatigue, candidiasis, hypoglycemia, lupus, and others.

 

Disinissues 

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Disinissues/

The purpose of Disinissues is to share experience and advice about the processes of obtaining and maintaining Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI), Supplemental Security Income (SSI), and long-term disability insurance. The group is targeted mainly towards those with invisible disabilities, such as CFIDS and other conditions not on Social Security's Listing of Impairments.

 

EMF Refugee

http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/emfrefugee/

This ML has been created with the intent of bringing refugees together in countries around the world to form their own EMF-free communities in natural environments where they can heal and create healing environments for the Earth and others.

 

Environmental Illness 001

http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/environmental_illness001/

This group is dedicated to curing / resolving all issues related to Environmental Illness, including but not limited to: Multiple Chemical Sensitivity (MCS), Multiple Food Allergy, Leaky Gut Syndrome, Candida, Epstein Barr Virus, Chronic Fatigue, Fibromyalgia, Heavy Metal Poisoning, Porphyria, endocrine system dysregulation, etc.

 

eSens - Electrical Sensitivity

http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/eSens/
Do you feel ill when you're near computers, cell phones, fluorescent lights, or wireless internet? If so, you may have "electrical sensitivity".

 

Gasslist-L (Glutaraldehyde, Aldehyde, and Solvent Sensitivity)

http://www.ncchem.com/snftaas/gasslist.htm

This list has been established to serve persons interested in Glutaraldehyde, Aldehyde, and Solvent Sensitivity, especially  darkroom personnel, radiographers, and diagnostic medical sonographers.  The purpose of the list is to promote internet-wide exchange of research and information.

 

Green Canary

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/GreenCanary

This list is dedicated to a life free from toxic chemicals, and the health problems that they can cause.  Here we can come together and share the information and experiences that have taught each of us a piece of the knowledge necessary to survive and thrive, eliminating unnecessary toxic chemicals from our lives, and replacing them with the elements of health and the alternatives offered by the natural world around us.

 

Immune

http://immuneweb.org/lists/immune.html

This is the list for support and information about multiple chemical sensitivities, chronic fatigue syndrome, fibromyalgia, lupus, multiple sclerosis, porphyria, allergies, asthma, and other immune-related ailments.

 

Immune Parenting

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/immune-parenting/

This list is for both men and women who have Multiple Chemical Sensitivity, Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, Fibromyalgia, autoimmune disorders, or other immune system medical issues--or their partners--who are parents, pregnant, trying to conceive, or who are thinking about parenthood.

 

Live Chat at the Health and Environment Resource Center (HERC)

http://www.herc.org/chat

This chatroom is not associated with any group. It is unmoderated and no password is required. Chat Times: Saturday - 7 pm ET, 6 pm CT, 5 pm Mtn, 4 pm Pac; Monday - 9 pm ET, 8 pm CT, 7 pm Mtn, 6 pm Pac; Wednesday - 8 pm ET, 7 pm CT, 6 pm Mtn, 5 pm Pac.

 

MCS Canada

http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/MCS-Canada/

This group was formed to assist patients and concerned parties from all nationalities learn to cope with environmental injury, including disorders such as MCS,ME, CFS, FM, Lyme, Lupus, GWS, PPS, as well as related and associated illnesses.

 

MCS Canadian Sources  

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MCS-CanadianSources

MCS Canadian Sources is a support, information and resource exchange for those living and coping with Multiple Chemical Sensitivity (MCS), Environmental Illness (EI), or Chemical Injury (CI).

 

MCS Photography

http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/MCSphotography/

MCS Photography is a group for those with multiple chemical sensitivity who capture and share the world and their life through photography.

 

MCS Recycle

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MCSRecycle/

The objective of this group is to be able to share with each other items that are chemical free and have been used in a non-toxic environment. This group is planet-wide.

 

MCS Safe Shelter USA

http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/mcssafeshelterusa/

Short-term and long-term housing for people with MCS (Multiple Chemical Sensitivity). Check our database for listings by state. (Please use the two-digit code.) Find rentals, hotels, and housing to purchase.

 

MCS Survivors

http://communityzero.com/mcsurvivors

For those who experience environmental illness or multiple chemical sensitivities (MCS), here is a place to gather, exchange ideas, links to helpful websites, even have live chats. Enjoy!

 

MCS Toxic Injuries

http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/MCS-Toxic-Injuries/

MCS-Toxic-Injuries is a self-moderated, secular, apolitical newsgroup for toxically-injured environmentally sensitive people to support one another and exchange coping methods, treatments and experiences.

 

MCS Village

http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/MCSVillage/

The purpose of this group is to discuss the feasibility of building a village(s)or community in which MCS/EI patients can live safely, and to provide a forum in which the legal, medical, geographic, architectural, social and funding issues relating to building such a community(ies) or village(s) may be discussed and resolved.

 

MCS Writers Group

http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/mcswritersgroup/

A place for writers who have chemical sensitivities (or chemical injury) to share their stories and articles, work on and develop public writing skills, exchange editing skills and perspective, and develop ideas in order to bring awareness and education to the published world about what it is like to live with MCS/ES/CI/EI.

 

Midwest Oasis MCS E-mail Support

http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/MO-MCS/

Midwest Oasis MCS E-mail Support is the e-mail arm of the Midwest Oasis MCS Support Group. Although people from all geographical areas are welcome to join, a partial focus of this list will be discussion of regional issues affecting MCS (Multiple Chemical Sensitivity) in Missouri and other Midwestern states.

 

Multiple Chemical Sensitivity (Chemical Sensitivity, Porphyrin & CO)

http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/MultipleChemicalSensitivity/

Discussion group where people afflicted with Chemical Sensitivity, Chronic Carbon Monoxide Poisoning &/or Disorders of Porphyrin Metabolism can talk about their illness, inquire with others on avoidance, methods of cleaning & products one can use for necessary hygiene.

 

Old Dominion MCS-FMS_CFIDS Support Group · A Virginia Fibro MCS CFIDS Group  

http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/OldDominionMCS-FMS_CFIDSsupportgroup/

Too many people in Va. have Fibromyalgia, Myofascial Pain Syndrome, CFIDS, Gulf War Syndrome (GWS), ES, and Multiple Chemical Sensitivity. The group owner wanted to create an informative, supportive group for Virginians, and others.

 

Planet Thrive

http://www.planetthrive.com/

A dynamic online community for those activity seeking answers and support for a variety of health concerns.  A place where people around the world help each other get well and stay well.

 

Sick Buildings

http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/sickbuildings/

Toxic molds are running rampant in our homes, offices and schools. Exposure to mycotoxins has been linked to the death of infants, as well as immune-compromised adults. Despite increasing reports of mold-induced illness and health problems associated with mold exposure, our public health agencies offer little, if any support or funding for research into this growing problem.

 

Sprayno

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/sprayno/

This is a list to exchange information regarding environmental issues in the northern suburbs and NY metro area focusing especially on encouraging activism in this area and educating the public about toxic effects of pesticide/herbicide usage.

 

Tenth Paradigm Society

http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/TenthParadigmSociety/

The Tenth Paradigm Society mailing list is for the dissemination and discussion of information concerning the NO/ONOO- cycle mechanism, a new paradigm of human disease, proposed by Martin L. Pall, Ph.D.  Dr. Pall adopted the term "Multisystem Illness" to describe those diseases that fall under the tenth paradigm. They include: Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS/CFIDS/M.E.), Multiple Chemical Sensitivity (MCS), Fibromyalgia (FM/FMS), Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), and Gulf War Syndrome (GWS).

 

The Sanctuary

http://www.mcs-international.org/phpBB3/

MCS-International.Org's Holistic Support Forums For sufferers of Multiple Chemical Sensitivity and all other forms of Chemical Injury and Environmental Illness.

 

Toxics Discussion

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/ToxicsDiscussion/
If you're keen on a toxics-safe future for the planet, then this is the discussion group for you. Toxics are defined here as naturally occurring or man-made chemicals (elements/compounds/mixtures) that have a toxic effect.

 

WSMCSN (Washington State MCS Network)

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/WSMCSN

WSMCSN is a decentralized network of groups and individuals in Washington State who share information about the issues of Multiple Chemical Sensitivity.

 

Additional Forum Listing Webpage

http://ww.mcs-america.org/forums

 

 

Physician & Dentist Referral Lists

 

Physician Referral List by State

http://mcs-america.org/doctorlist.pdf

Proper medical care is most crucial to recovery for individuals with MCS.  Some of the physicians on this list specialize in MCS, others in FM and CFS.  It is recommended that patients and doctors consult with one another prior to beginning any treatment to ensure understanding of the patient’s needs and compatibility of patient and physician.

 

Dentist Referral List by State

http://mcs-america.org/dentistlist.pdf

Dental care is often challenging for individuals with MCS.  Dental materials may cause reactions and should be tested for biocompatibility prior to use.  A holistic dentist Is generally more familiar with the needs of individuals with MCS.  Some of the dentists on this list are specifically familiar with MCS, others are not.  It is recommended that patients and dentists consult with one another prior to beginning any treatment to ensure understanding of the patient’s needs and compatibility of patient and dentist.

 

 

Air Quality Reports

 

Air Now Air Quality Reports

http://www.airnow.gov/

 

EPA State and Regional Indoor Environments Contact Information

http://www.epa.gov/iaq/whereyoulive.html

 

The National Association of Clean Air Agencies 4 Cleaner Air 

http://www.4cleanair.org/

 

American Lung Association: State of the Air

http://lungaction.org/reports/stateoftheair2007.htm

 

Current Local & National Allergy Levels

http://pollen.com/Pollen.com.asp

 

Scorecard:  Pollution Index by Area

http://www.scorecard.org/

 

Toxmap Hazardous Waste Site Locations

http://toxmap.nlm.nih.gov/toxmap/main/index.jsp

 

USA Smoke/Fire Pollution Map

http://www.firedetect.noaa.gov/viewer.htm

 

Antenna Search (USA)

http://mcs-america.org/index_files/www.AntennaSearch.com

 

EPA Safe Drinking Water Information by State

http://www.epa.gov/safewater/dwinfo/

  

EPA Radon Zone Map

http://www.epa.gov/radon/zonemap.html

 

 

Brochures

 

Air Fresheners & Plug-Ins

http://mcs-america.org/airfresh.pdf

 

Chemical in Air Fresheners Reduces Lung Function

http://mcs-america.org/lung.pdf

 

Consequences of Childhood Chemical Injury  Poster By Margaret S. O’Nan

http://mcs-america.org/onan.pdf

 

Electrosensitivity Brochure by Kato Yasuko

http://mcs-america.org/KatoYasukoElectrosensitivityBrochure.doc

 

Fabric Softener

http://mcs-america.org/fabricsoftener.pdf

 

Fragrances

http://mcs-america.org/fragrances.pdf

 

Grandma’s Cupboard:  General Cleaning Solutions

http://www.mcs-america.org/general.pdf

 

Grandma’s Cupboard:  Kitchen Cleaning

http://www.mcs-america.org/kitchen.pdf

 

Grandma’s Cupboard:  Personal Care

http://www.mcs-america.org/personal.pdf

 

Grandma’s Cupboard:  Laundry

http://www.mcs-america.org/laundry.pdf

 

Household Mold brochure from Quebec government

http://publications.msss.gouv.qc.ca/acrobat/f/documentation/2002/02-214-01A.pdf

 

ILRU:  Understanding & Accommodating People with MCS in Everyday Living

http://mcs-america.org/ilru.pdf

 

Indoor Air Chemistry

http://mcs-america.org/indoorair.pdf

 

Interior Design and MCS

http://mcs-america.org/interior.pdf

 

Jill Mellum:  Breathe Easier, Hold the Fragrances Brochure

http://mcs-america.org/fragrancefacts.pdf

 

MCS Task Force of New Mexico Brochure

http://mcs-america.org/newmexico.pdf

 

MCS Public Accommodations

http://www.nettally.com/prusty/PUBLIC%20ACCOMMODATIONS.pdf

 

MCS Statistics

http://www.mcs-america.org/MCSStatistics.pdf

 

No Scents Makes Sense Brochure

http://www.nb.lung.ca/pdf/NoScentsMakeSense.pdf

 

Theory on the Cause of MCS:  Peroxynitrite and Nitric Oxide

http://www.mcs-america.org/cause.pdf

 

Understanding Multiple Chemical Sensitivity

http://www.mcs-america.org/understanding.pdf

 

Use of Baking Soda as a Fungicide

http://mcs-america.org/fungicide.pdf

 

Vaccine Poster - Are We Poisoning Our Children?

http://www.generationrescue.org/pdf/080212.pdf

 

Visiting a Person with MCS

http://mcs-america.org/visiting.pdf

 

What you should know before visiting a person who has NRLA and/or MCS

http://mcs-america.org/VisitingNRLA-MCS.pdf

 

 

Signs

 

Acute Toxic Effects of Fragrances Business Card

http://mcs-america.org/acutetoxiceffectsoffragrancescard.pdf

 

Chemical Awareness Ribbon

http://mcs-america.org/ribbon.gif

 

Electrosensitivity Sign - Please Turn Off Your Cell Phone 

http://mcs-america.org/KatoYasukoElectrosensitivtySignTurnOffYourCellPhone.pdf

 

Facemask on Tweety

http://mcs-america.org/tweety.jpg

 

Fragrance Free Sign: Brooks University

http://www.brocku.ca/oehs/graphics/Fragrance_Free_Sign.pdf

 

No Scents Makes Sense Sign

http://mcs-america.org/scentssign.pdf

 

No Latex Sign by Jane Sagmoe

http://mcs-america.org/nolatex.JPG

 

You Could Be Next Sign

http://mcs-america.org/nextsign.pdf

 

Want to Put Your Friends and Family in Jail?

http://mcs-america.org/jail.pdf

 

Wood Smoke Trespass Flyer 8 1/2 x 11

http://mcs-america.org/woodsmokeflyer.pdf

 

 

Activist Materials

 

Fragrances on Mail and/or Catalogs

http://mcs-america.org/FragrancedMailCatalogBillsLetterforActivists.doc

 

Air Freshener Use

http://www.mcs-america.org/customairfreshenerletter.doc

 

Use of Fragrance, Cologne, and Perfume

http://mcs-america.org/UseofFragranceLetterforActivists.doc

 

Fabric Softener Emissions
http://www.mcs-america.org/LetterAboutFabricSoftener.doc

 

Letter to State Representatives to Ban Woodsmoke

http://mcs-america.org/woodsmoke.doc

 

Letter to Doctors and Medical Boards Supporting MCS as a biological Illness (fully cited and scientifically supported)

Website:  http://mcs-america.org/MCSPositionStatement.htm

PDF:        http://mcs-america.org/MCSPositionStatement.pdf

*This work is copyrighted.  Permission granted for personal use in activism provided that original copyright and authorship are maintained.  For permission to reprint, mail admin@mcs-america.org.

 

Request for Accommodations Under the Americans with Disabilities Act

http://www.mcs-america.org/RequestforAccomodation.doc

 

 

Public Service Announcements

 

Public Service Announcement #1
Air fresheners have been pulled off thousands of shelves nation-wide!
http://www.mcs-america.org/AirFreshenerPSA1.pdf

 
Public Service Announcement #2
When you use fragranced products, did you know you are wearing toxic chemicals!?
http://www.mcs-america.org/WhenYouUseFragrancedProductsPSA2.pdf

 
Public Service Announcement #3
Secondhand Fragrances are Like Secondhand Smoke!
http://www.mcs-america.org/SecondHandFragrancesPSA3.pdf

 
Public Service Announcement #4
Scented laundry detergents and fabric softeners pollute indoor and outdoor air!
http://www.mcs-america.org/ScentedLaundryDetergentsPSA4.pdf

 
Public Service Announcement #4 (SPANISH)
Scented laundry detergents and fabric softeners pollute indoor and outdoor air!
http://mcs-america.org/mcsamerica/ScentedLaundryDetergentsPSA4Spanish.pdf

 

Public Service Announcement #5
Wood Smoke... The Other Secondhand Smoke!
http://www.mcs-america.org/WoodSmokePSA5BurningIssues.pdf

 
Public Service Announcement #6
Fragrances undermine public health!
http://www.mcs-america.org/FragrancesPSA6.pdf

 

Public Service Announcement #7

Fragranced Laundry Products Pollute Our Air
http://mcs-america.org/PSA7FragrancedLaundry.pdf

 

 

Clothing & Novelties for Activism

 

MCS America Store for the Environment

http://www.mcs-america.org/MCSstore..htm

 

Zona’s T-Shirts and Stuff Zone

http://members.shaw.ca/zonaszone/shop/tshirts.html

 

 

Virtual & Work-at-Home Jobs

 

Agent, Staffing at Home

http://www.staffingathome.com/

 

Agent, West at Home

http://www.westathome.com/

 

Agent, Working Solutions

http://www.workingsol.com/home.htm

 

Blogger, PayPerPost.com

http://payperpost.com/blogger_signup.html

 

Call Center Representative, Accolade Support

http://www.accoladesupport.com/

 

Call Center Representative, Overflow USA

http://www.overflowusa.com/

 

Call Center Representative, Overflow USA

http://www.overflowusa.com/

 

Caller Employee, Customer Loyalty Concepts

http://www.customloyal.com/Employment.aspx

 

Chef Instructor, Chefs Line

http://www.chefsline.com/

 

Customer Care, VIP Desk

http://www.vipdesk.com/info/default.asp

 

Customer Service, Alpine Access

http://www.alpineaccess.com/external/index.html

 

Editor, EditFast.com

http://www.editfast.com/

 

Expert, JustAnswer Corp

http://www.justanswer.com/

 

Freelancer, Team Double-Click

http://www.teamdoubleclick.com/freelance.html

 

Guide, About .com

http://beaguide.about.com/

 

Guide, ChaCha

http://www.chacha.com/

 

Home Agent, Convergys

http://www.convergysworkathome.com/

 

Independent Call Center Agent, LiveOps

http://tinyurl.com/5xfv7n

 

Telemarketing, Intrep Sales Partners

http://www.intrep.com/

 

Online Juror, eJury.com

http://www.ejury.com/

 

Online Juror, OnlineVerdict.com

http://onlineverdict.com/

 

Online Juror, Trial Practice Inc.

http://trialpractice.com/

 

Third Party Verifier, BSG Payments LLC

http://tinyurl.com/4vcldx

 

Virtual Assistant, Virtual Office Temps

http://virtualassistantjobs.com/

 

Virtual Services, Arise Virtual Solutions

http://www.arise.com/Content/default.asp

 

Writer, Associated Content

http://www.associatedcontent.com/

 

Writer, CyberEdit Inc.

http://www.cyberedit.com/

 

Writer, MyEssays.com

http://www.myessays.com/sell.php

 

National Telecommuting Institute, Inc.

http://www.nticentral.org/

 

 

Environmentally Safer Housing

 

Allergy And Environmental Health Association Of Quebec (AEHAQ) Environmentally Adapted, Social Housing Project For People Suffering From Environmental Sensitivities

http://www.aeha-quebec.ca/bb_housingproject.htm

 

Barrhaven Non-Profit Housing Inc.

Environmental Sensitivity Units
Steepleview Crossing,
3001 Jockvale Road, Nepean, Ontario, K2J 4E4
(613) 823-6230         Fax: (613) 825-7724

http://ehaontario.ca/barrhaven-housing.htm

http://www.bnphi.org/es.htm

 

Canada-wide Housing Connection

1-613-278-0463

http://ehaontario.ca/interview.htm

 

Ecology House, San Rafael, California (built in 1994)

375 Catalina Blvd

San Rafael, CA 94901

(415) 456-4453

http://www.tikvah.com/cc/eh

eh@ecologyhouse.net

 

Escalante House
P.O. Box 652
Escalante UT 84726

Phone/Fax:  (435) 826-4778
toripat@color-country.net

 

Green Homes for Sale

http://greenhomesforsale.com/

 

Safe Haven Community Housing
P.O. Box 25281
Portland, Oregon 97298

judiths@teleport.com

http://www.geocities.com/safehavencommunity/#ntact

 

The Pandora Initiative (Canada)

http://tier10.com/

 

Quail Haven - MCS Housing
Just North of Tuscon, AZ
Call Diane Ensign for details:
May through January  call:  (406) 586-3658  (Montana).
January through May call:  (520) 825-7276  (Tucson).
http://madelinx.tripod.com/

 

Seagoville Ecology Housing
15126 Beckett Road

Seagoville, Texas 75159
(972) 287-2059         Fax: (972) 287-7682

http://www.ehcd.com/resources/ecologyhousing.html

 

The Natural Place Environmental Residence and Hotel

1962 NE 5th St.
Deerfield Beach, FL 33441

954-428-5438

http://www.thenaturalplace.com/default.htm

 

 

Safer Building & Regulations

 

Alliance for Healthy Homes

http://www.afhh.org/

 

American Lung Association:  Resources & Referrals for and from the Master Home Environmentalist program.
http://tinyurl.com/5vvk9e

 

Architectural House Plans Healthy Homes Construction Guidelines

Information: http://tinyurl.com/6dteuz

Booklet:  http://www.architecturalhouseplans.com/products/

 

Assessment of the Indoor Air Quality of a Suite for an Environmentally Hypersensitive Occupant

http://mcs-america.org/IAQforanEIOccupant.pdf

 

Considerations For Safer Construction And Renovation By Preston Sturgis
http://www.environmentalhealth.ca/w9394safer.html

 

Dr. Grace Ziem’s Environmental Control Plan for MCS Patients

http://www.mcsrr.org/resources/articles/S3.html

 

The Eco Building Guild

http://www.ecobuilding.org/

 

The Effect of Housing on Individuals with Multiple Chemical Sensitivities

http://tinyurl.com/6gor7u

 

Building for Health Materials Center
http://www.buildingforhealth.com/


Environmental Home Center
http://tinyurl.com/5ssv8a

 

Heal Your Home Center

http://tinyurl.com/6dteuz

 

The Healthy Housing Coalition:  Basic Needs for Rental Housing for Chemically Sensitive Persons

http://www.herc.org/hhc/Basicrentalneeds.html

 

Healthy Housing Practical Tips

http://tinyurl.com/5bfgzd

 

IEQ Indoor Environmental Quality

http://ieq.nibs.org/ieq_project.pdf

 

International Institute for Building Biology and Ecology

http://www.buildingbiology.net/

 

LEED® Canada Green Building Rating System

http://www.cagbc.org/leed/systems/index.htm

 

The Medical Perspective on Environmental Sensitivities:  Building codes, regulations and guidelines

http://tinyurl.com/6ztmqh

 

Moving House - Things To Look For If You Suffer From MCS

http://www.drmyhill.co.uk/article.cfm?id=147

 

Multiple Chemical Sensitivity (MCS): The Controversy and Relation to Interior Design

http://www.idec.org/publication/JIDarticleMCS.pdf

 

Optimum Environments for Optimum Health &Creativity: Designing and Building a Healthy Home or Office, William J. Rea, M.D.

http://www.ehcd.com/books/home_building_designing.html

 

Recommended Architectural Features for Multi-Family Housing to Better Accommodate Chemical and Electrical Sensitivities, Susan Molloy, M.A,

http://www.ctaz.com/~bhima/recommcshous.htm

 

Research House for the Environmentally Hypersensitive

http://tinyurl.com/5prrv3

 

Safer Construction Tips for the Environmentally Sensitive

http://tinyurl.com/5tgx7l

 

Understanding & Accommodating People with Multiple Chemical Sensitivity in Independent Living, Chapter 4, The Housing Challenge in MCS

http://www.ilru.org/html/publications/bookshelf/MCS.html#chapter4

 

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development National Healthy Homes Conference

http://www.hud.gov/offices/lead/2008NHHC.cfm

 

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Healthy Housing Reference Manual

http://tinyurl.com/5apna5

 

 

Builders and Building Material Suppliers

 

Green Building Store

http://www.greenbuildingstore.co.uk/naturalpaints.php

 

Healthy Buildings, Inc (Air Quality Testing)

http://www.healthybuilding.com/html/about_us.html

 

Resources for the Chemically Injured: Building Materials

http://www.lassentech.com/eibuld.html

 

Tad Taylor’s Healthy Homes, LLC

http://www.healthy-homes.com/

 

 

Other Housing Resources

 

Extreme Home Makeover

http://abc.go.com/primetime/xtremehome/index?pn=apply

Ontario Human Rights Code: Policy and Guidelines on Disability and the Duty to Accommodate Non-Evident Disabilities

http://tinyurl.com/6ejep8

 

Residential Rehabilitation Assistance Program for Persons with Disabilities (Canada).

http://www.cmhc-schl.gc.ca/en/co/prfinas/prfinas_003.cfm

 

Disclaimer

This date is for informational purposes and is not intended to replace the examination, diagnosis and treatment of a licensed physician and no such claims are inferred.  MCS America will not be responsible for misuse of this information or the misuse of any information provided by it’s member organizations.  Articles, citations, links and information are not necessarily the opinion of MCS America and printing does not constitute MCS America’s endorsement.

 

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Community News

 

 

 

 

Subscribe to News & Media Articles
To receive free daily news and research feeds about MCS & the environment as they happen,
send an e-mail to:
mcsafeeds-subscribe@yahoogroups.com 

 


Think you have food allergies? Think again
http://www.latimes.com/features/health/la-he-allergies20-2009jul20,0,6771090,full.story


Potential Neurotoxin Could Be in Our Food
http://www.wired.com/wiredscience/2009/07/pbde/


U.S. EPA's Region 2 Awards $1.4 Million in Recovery Funding

to Reduce Diesel Emissions and Create Jobs
http://yosemite.epa.gov/opa/admpress.nsf/0/7E5E5BB928F3BE0D852575F6005F4D89


Special Report: Toxic Neighbors?
http://www.kmph.com/global/story.asp?s=10742117&ClientType=Printable


Asthma study finds seasonal surprises
http://www.fresnobee.com/local/story/1530125.html


Politics of the Plate: Toxic Strawberries?
http://www.gourmet.com/foodpolitics/2009/07/politics-of-the-plate-toxic-strawberries?printable=true


Coroner: Indiana Teen Died From 'Huffing' Air Freshener
http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,533106,00.html


Chemicals and Our Health
http://www.nytimes.com/2009/07/16/opinion/16kristof.html?_r=1


Autism: It's the Environment, Not Just Doctors Diagnosing More Disease
http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/g/a/2009/07/16/hearstmaggreen442306.DTL


'Save the Air Day' starts at home
http://www.smdailyjournal.com/article_preview.php?id=113348

 

Return to Top

 

Featured Research Studies

Nowhere to hide: Chemical toxicants and the unborn child.


Reprod Toxicol. 2009 Jul;28(1):115-116. Epub 2009 Mar 31. LinkOut

 

Genuis SJ.

 

University of Alberta, Faculty of Medicine, 2935-66 Street, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6K 4C1.

Contemporary reproductive aged women and their offspring are facing an unprecedented onslaught of toxicant exposures from myriad sources in their day-to-day life. Public health recommendations regarding optimal diet and nutrition in pregnancy must incorporate several considerations including safety of available foodstuffs, cultural practices and lifestyle issues. Gestational consumption of contaminated seafood remains a potential source of toxicant exposure, including mercury, for the developing child. Health care professionals responsible for the care of women and their developing children need to become apprised of: a) risks associated with toxicant bioaccumulation in pregnancy; b) ongoing information emerging in the important field of reproductive toxicology; and c) strategies within the clinical setting to facilitate nutritional sufficiency and precautionary avoidance of adverse exposure among young women.


PMID: 19596629 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

 

 

 

Contact sensitization to fragrances in the general population: a Koch's approach may reveal the burden of disease.


Br J Dermatol. 2009 Apr;160(4):729-35. Epub 2009 Feb 4.

 

Thyssen JP, Menné T, Linneberg A, Johansen JD.

 

National Allergy Research Centre, Department of Dermatology and Allergology, Gentofte University Hospital, Gentofte, Denmark. jacpth01@geh.regionh.dk

 

BACKGROUND: Contact sensitization to fragrance mix (FM) I and Myroxylon pereirae (MP) is common among European patients with dermatitis. Recently, FM II was included in the European baseline series as an additional marker of fragrance sensitization.

 

OBJECTIVES: This literature review aims to assess the prevalence of fragrance sensitization in the general population, and to suggest how future population-based studies and questionnaires should be constructed, better to assess the prevalence and burden of fragrance sensitization. This is of relevance as it is often difficult to establish causality in biological systems.

 

METHODS: A systematic review of the literature was carried out by searching Pubmed-Medline, Biosis and contact dermatitis textbooks.

 

RESULTS: Nineteen studies were identified, of which 13 were performed among adults. Sample sizes varied between 82 and 2545 tested subjects, and 11 648 subjects were tested in total. The median prevalence of FM and MP sensitization among adults was 2.3% (women, 1.7%; men, 1.3%) and 1.1% (women, 1.4%; men, 0%), respectively.

 

CONCLUSIONS: Based on the reliability of patch test data from the general population and exposure data obtained from patients with dermatitis, the prevalence and burden of fragrance sensitization in the general population is significant.


PMID: 19210499 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

 

Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine:
July 2009 - Volume 51 - Issue 7 - pp 838-847
doi: 10.1097/JOM.0b013e3181a7f021

The Idiopathic Environmental Intolerance Symptom Inventory: Development, Evaluation, and Application

Andersson, Maria J. E. MSc; Andersson, Linus MSc; Bende, Mats MD, PhD; Millqvist, Eva MD, PhD; Nordin, Steven PhD

Objective: To develop, evaluate, and apply a questionnaire-based instrument for investigation of specific symptoms in idiopathic environmental intolerance (IEI), called the Idiopathic Environmental Intolerance Symptom Inventory (IEISI).

Methods: Participants with IEI to chemicals responded to 82 candidate symptoms and to three subscales of the Quick Environmental Exposure and Sensitivity Inventory (QEESI) at a test (n = 207) and retest (n = 193) occasion.

Results: The 27 most commonly reported symptoms were selected and grouped into five symptom categories. Internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and concurrent validity were found to be satisfying. Cluster analysis identified two subgroups of IEI to chemicals.

Conclusions: The results provide support for the IEISI being a reliable, valid, and fast tool for the study of specific symptom prevalence in IEI and encourage further study of subgroups.

 

 

 

Disclaimer

 

This newsletter is for informational purposes and is not intended to replace the examination, diagnosis and treatment of a licensed physician and no such claims are inferred.  Articles are not necessarily the opinion of MCS America and printing of others’ opinions does not constitute endorsement.  MCS America, Lourdes Salvador, Board Members, and associate members of MCS America will not be responsible for misuse of this information.

 

We welcome appropriate submissions for articles, letters-to-the-editor, poetry, artwork, jokes, cartoons, photos, and whatever else is physically printable.  Submissions may be sent to publisher@mcs-america.org.  We attempt to publish monthly.

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